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News Views
4 September, 2015
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28 August, 2015
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21 August, 2015
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14 August, 2015
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07 August, 2015
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31 July, 2015
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24 July, 2015
Christopher SlaughterCEO |
China’s content regulators are at it again: “Cut the celebrities” is the latest mandate. Meanwhile, the New York Times published an interesting exploration of why Korean content appeals to Chinese consumers, and why China has difficulty producing similarly appealing content. And in the background, rules mandating increased censorshipby internet TV operators are coming. |
John MedeirosChief Policy Officer |
In India there’s a very public set of controversies involving the Maran dynasty, owners of Sun TV. Here’s a useful summary. One commentary muses the family’s business may be “crumbling,” but also notes that Kalanithi Maran will “fight to the finish.” What this means for broadcasting is that the family’s 33 very popular channels in southern Indian languages may be forced to shut down. (Is that a market opportunity for others?) But the situation is complex and chaotic (well this IS India after all), with the Home Affairs Ministry having denied security clearances, the attorney general having said “no problem to issue” (as cases pending against Maran involve corruption, not security threats), and the I&B Ministry worried that denying the licenses could find them (I&B) hauled up before a court. One interesting Twitter comment opined that the Sun TV licensing controversy could be followed by others, starting with NDTV. |
Mark LayVice President, Singapore |
Hulu is talking about offering streaming without ads. The company is considering offering an ad-free alternative that will cost users a bit more and is going under the internal working title “NOAH” which stands for “No Ads Hulu.” The popularity of ad-free alternatives like Netflix and Amazon’s Prime Instant Video seems to be the prime motivator but a prohibitively high cost of the ad-free tier could still be a dealbreaker. |
Kevin JenningsProgramme Director |
A government survey in Australia has found nearly half of the country’s digital users illegally download movies, TV shows and music on a regular basis. The research comes amid an Australian government crackdown on digital copyright infringement, including recent passage of site blocking legislation. Australians are among the world’s most regular illegal downloaders of digital content. Alongside enforcement, both the Department of Communications and the industry group Communications Alliance agreed the best way to combat online infringements was for content creators to make their material easy to access, timely and affordable to consumers, with the main reasons claimed for illegal downloads being price and releasing content in other markets ahead of releasing it in Australia. (Of course, when the competing price is zero for illegal downloads, how low do they think the industry can go?) |
Anjan MitraExecutive Director, India |
This news can warm your cockles or lay you out cold, depending on which side of the debate you are on (slow implementation, notwithstanding). Media reports state Indian Government is mullingincreasing FDI cap in news media to 49% from present 26%. Rah, rah! Hang on. We said it earlier that MIB and Finance Minister Arun Jaitley had stated in January 2015 FDI caps and their practicality need to bedebated in a digital era, but then it needs a strong political will to push through such a radical and contentious policy decision. Is PM Modi government up to it? |
Jane BuckthoughtAdvertising Consultant |
Pay TV will be in half of homes worldwide. Estimates vary, but a new report suggests that the worldwide pay-television market has passed the 900 million subscriber mark. It is forecast to grow to a billion by 2017, representing half the households in the world. Although mature markets are approaching saturation, there is room for growth in developing regions, with 1.1 billion television subscribers worldwide forecast by 2020. Meanwhile, the pay-TV market is booming across the Asia Pacific region with the addition of 36.74 million subscribers (7.3% growth) in the 12 months to end-March, 2015. |
Christopher SlaughterCEO |
Following an extended period of controversy, Reddit has just rolled out a list of rules for the site. One of those rules bans the posting of illegal content such as copyrighted material. While the posting of such content has never been explicitly permitted, it’s going to prove impossible to stop moving forward. |
John MedeirosChief Policy Officer |
Interesting look at the investors supporting Kim Dotcom’s new-look Mega group, in New Zealand. Apparently its largest current investor is based in Beijing, having received shares flipped from a previous director. Meanwhile, Auckland businessman William Yan has increased his role in the company, despite his 16% ownership share being subject to an asset freeze as part of a joint New Zealand and Chinese investigation into an alleged money laundering ring. And all of this aims at taking the company public! What a fantastic investment its shares will be, I’m sure……. |
Mark LayVice President, Singapore |
A couple of interesting items from Vietnam: First, according to official stats the number of pay-TV subscriptions in Vietnam is nearing the 10 million mark. (That’s up from about 7 million a year ago.) Then, it was reported that private Vietnamese telco FPT has been licensed to build a fiber optic broadband network in Myanmar. FPT has considerable experience; its pay-TV operation is small but it delivers broadband to 1.8 million homes in Vietnam (out of 7.5 million nationwide). Myanmar is badly in need of capital and expertise; its broadband networks are negligible and total TV penetration is only about 30% of homes. |
Kevin JenningsProgramme Director |
In the US the FCC is apparently moving towards recommending the approval of AT&T’s acquisition of DirecTV. Conditions reported to be under consideration by the FCC will include a requirement for the carrier to multiply 10-fold AT&T’s current fiber deployment — giving 12.5 million customer locations access to a competitive fibre connection from AT&T. Also, to prevent discrimination against online video competition, AT&T will not be permitted to exclude affiliated video services and content from data caps on its fixed broadband connections. |
Anjan MitraExecutive Director, India |
The net neutrality debate in India is getting muddled and the media is saying so, highlighting the meandering. While a Department of Telecoms report is being criticised for allegedly being `soft’ on or siding with telcos, a DoT official’s statement adds to the confusion. This comment by an academic debunks some of the “free internet” rhetoric, noting that “The call for Net neutrality is an anguished cry for lost innocence.” Pilloried by strident criticism, Telecoms Minister reiterates his ministry’s report not the final word, deftly putting the ball in regulator TRAI’s court. However, CNBC scoops saying TRAI’s yet-to-be out report sides with DoT on regulating voice service applications. Clarity? What’s that? |
17 July, 2015
Christopher SlaughterCEO |
US cable giant Comcast is beta-testing a streaming video service, imaginatively named Stream. The service seems squarely targeted at “cord-nevers”, and initially its only pay-TV channel will be HBO, along with “thousands” of on-demand movies and shows. Whether it will actually be a “proper” OTT service is open for debate, but regardless, it definitely bears closer observation. |
John MedeirosChief Policy Officer |
No Honor Among Thieves: Kim Dotcom’s Mega.co.nz is threatening legal action against a leech website, Megasearch.co.nz, for… get this… violating Mega’s trademark and copyrights! The search site makes Mega content searchable and judging by the graphic in the story, it’s largely pirated content. (One wonders if Mega might want to keep its pirated files unsearchable, so content owners and the FBI can’t find them easily…) Meanwhile, Kim Dotcom is trying to get the US courts to order the Federal government to return about $67 million in seized assets. He’s not a fugitive, he says… I guess he just doesn’t feel like going to America. |
Kevin JenningsProgramme Director |
Emmy nominations are in: for some, the glass is definitely half-full, for others, it’s decidedly all-empty. Meanwhile, Google’s Chromecast is set to become an important component of the US Emmy Awards. The streaming video service will be made available to the Television Academy’s voting members to allow them to access nominated TV programmes. Chromecast will give academy members exclusive access to an app that will show the Emmy-nominated content, while cutting back on distribution costs of the producing and shipping DVDs. It’s hoped the move will also cut back on piracy. |
Mark LayVice President, Singapore |
Ahhh, summer… and the annual running of the geeks in San Diego. A reported 130,000 nerds (and a good number of stars) endured mile-long queues to participate in Comic-Con, which has unsurprisingly become one of Hollywood’s biggest shop windows. Of course, that also means it provides tremendous opportunities for piracy, particularly of the blurry YouTube variety. Although widely denounced, it’s unlikely that the over-enthusiastic me-first fan-boy behaviour can be entirely reined in — although there is a simple solution. |
Anjan MitraExecutive Director, India |
Good to see the Indian Broadcasting Foundation lending its weight behind pay-TV broadcaster Sun TV Network, which has been denied security clearances by the Ministry of Home Affairs on the grounds that have been questioned by MIB and even a senior government law officer. With a government panel also refusing permission to Sun to bid for FM radio licences, the company’s share prices too took a hit. Political chess game apart, such moves dent PM Modi’s promises of business-friendly environs. |
Christopher SlaughterCEO |
It’s not exactly a huge logical leap, but a new study is predicting that as OTT services increasingly become mainstream, Netflix will increasingly lose market share in the US. The white paper was commissioned in part by CASBAA member Ooyala, and forecasts pretty staggering growth in OTT revenues, as well as a proliferation of new market entrants. Bear in mind, however, that this week Netflix announced Q2 results showing it added another 3.3 million subscribers, news that pleased Wall Street no end. |
John MedeirosChief Policy Officer |
Down in Australia, the government has launched its consultationdesigned to figure out if regulatory agency ACMA is keeping up with the fast pace of changes in the communications industries. I don’t think there’s a regulatory agency anywhere that is really keeping up, but it’s great that the Aussie Communications Minister is asking the right question! In any case, the question has very quickly become political and the knives have come out, with one lawyer close to the FTA broadcasters denouncing “ the ACMA’s quite rigid, black letter, and often litigious approach to broadcasting regulation which imposes an onerous financial and operational burden on the industry in a challenging economic environment.” Sounds like a few other regulators I know… |
Kevin JenningsProgramme Director |
Chinese online video providers including Sohu, Tencent and Youku have set up an Internet video union and have agreed on members’ responsibilities and obligations related to adhering to video copyright. The companies have said they will provide viewers with genuine and quality films and TV programmes on their own platforms. Meanwhile home produced content production is ramping up with the online portal iQiyi announcing just last week that it plans to turn out at least 30 dramas with a total of 500 episodes this year. |
Jane BuckthoughtAdvertising Consultant |
The research company Nielsen has launched a measurement system in six markets in Asia that uses the same metrics as television to measure digital ad campaign audiences. Rather than using the click-through rates, conversion rates or cost per video views, the company’sDigital Ad Ratings uses reach, frequency and GRP metrics combined with audience demographics to calculate audience sizes for digital advertising. The system has launched in Singapore, Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand and Malaysia. Havas Media and Komli are two companies to have already started using the system. |
Christopher SlaughterCEO |
If this is a new Golden Age of Television, it’s worth remembering the story of King Midas; if everything you touch turns to gold, sometimes there’s just too much gold out there. While it’s easy to dismiss over-abundance of great content as just another “high quality problem,”search, discovery, and marketing are serious issues for our industry. Midas solved his problem by washing in the river Pactolus; somehow, I doubt if our solution will be as simple. |
John MedeirosChief Policy Officer |
A consulting company estimated that the global economy lost $800 billion due to piracy last year. “Owners of pirate distribution sites are making millions from malicious advertising on sites sharing stolen movies and television shows while placing Internet users at increasing risk,” says the report. |
John MedeirosChief Policy Officer |
Can Indian cable MSOs become ISPs and gain sufficient scale to play the kind of role that the US cable industry plays? This analysis looks at the MSOs one by one and concludes they’re a long way from following the US model. |
Kevin JenningsProgramme Director |
Tom Cruise and the Church of Scientology are reportedly starting a TV news network in a massive $50 million Hollywood studio being dubbed ‘Scientology’s CNN’. It’s rumoured that Cruise will play a significant role in the Scientology news network and is planning to take on the major movie studios, the TV networks and cable stations with the creation of Scientology Media Productions. |
Anjan MitraExecutive Director, India |
What do you do when in India you are unable to take a firm decision? Set up a committee and/or suggest a monitoring cell. And, that’s exactly what Department of Telecoms has proposed. DoT is proposing a separate body to monitor net neutrality, which could add to a plethora of such government agencies. Meanwhile, another authoritative DoT panelcame out with a series of recommendations that were not bad from our industry’s perspective: they include relatively strict regulation of the “network layer” but not the “application layer” (and video content services are applications). That Committee also spoke of the need to ensure consumer access to LAWFUL content. (The emphasis is mine, but the inclusion of the word by the Committee is important.) Watch this space for more updates on the neutrality maze. |
10 July, 2015
Christopher SlaughterCEO |
The BBC has cut a deal on that licence fee loophole we told you about last week; in exchange for the Beeb covering licence fees for people over age 75, the government will no longer exempt people who only watch BBC shows online or via catch-up services from paying the fee. Whether the deal means the BBC is now “just another arm of government” or that it’s been the “willing victim of a drive-by shooting” is another matter, but there will definitely be repercussions from its new £650m obligation. |
John MedeirosChief Policy Officer |
At a recent seminar the China the Copyright Society of China has said plagiarism and unauthorized broadcasting of TV programmes is frequently taking place across China with the TV and Film industry suffering as a result. Legal experts blamed insufficient legislation and called for a need to better define plagiarism and fair use for the Copyright Law. In something that might resonate with CASBAA members, a University professor suggested strengthening the role of industrial associations in copyright protection. |
Mark LayVice President, Singapore |
Possibly in the new world of video content distribution, which is apparently “right on the edge of total chaos,” YouTube and Facebook could be networks’ new best friends. HBO says the sampling of shows on Facebook “is an effective way for us to introduce our programming to our current and potential subscribers. Ultimately we’re trying to create new fans.” Meanwhile, for Showtime, demand from audiences was the key reason behind the launch of its OTT service this week. Stephen Colbert, on the other hand, is using YouTube to hold onto old fans before he starts hosting the Late Show in September. A big change from his highly produced Colbert Report, Stephen was a guest host of “Only in Monroe”. Let’s just say that it would make Zach Galifianakis proud and could easily be renamed “Either Side of a Pothos Plant”. |
Christopher SlaughterCEO |
First it was Vice Media on HBO, next up, Buzzfeed TV? Buzzfeed CEO Jonah Peretti is thinking about it, although he also says, “I don’t really watch television.” Taking a slightly different approach, Huffington Post is doubling down on video, and will also be looking to distribute content on broadcast TV. Add to that DailyMail.com’s deal with Dr. Phil’s production company to make a TV show, and there’s definitely a trend going on here. |
Anjan MitraExecutive Director, India |
The oscillation relating to OTT and net neutrality continues in India even as global OTT TV revenues predicted to hit $ 51 bn by 2020. Telecoms regulator TRAI has opined wider consultations amongst government agencies needed before a final call is taken, while a report ofDepartment of Telecoms is ambiguous on neutrality. This, even asexperts insist net neutrality is critical for PM Modi’s Digital India dreamand that rural India will dominate next set of Internet users. Seems nobody in Indian bureaucracy willing to be the last one to bell the neutrality-related cat. |
Kevin JenningsProgramme Director |
Fuji Television has started broadcasting Japan’s first commercial 4K ultra high definition (UHD) online streaming service. The subscription service is being delivered via the MistCDN content delivery network platform – a peer-to-peer (P2P) network capable of delivering content at bitrates of as much as 40MB per second. The service launched with a streamed documentary called Battleship Island – controversiallyawarded UNESCO World Heritage Status this week. With Netflix set to enter the market and also collaborating with FujiTV to produce original content, the local SVOD sector is expected to see rapid development. |